ARTICLE BY ALEXANDRA GEAMBASU | 28 FEBRUARY 2024
THE LEARNING ZONES:
combatting distraction with learning and growth
At the local youth center where I volunteered, I previously had a group of teenagers struggling with motivation and engagement in our activities. They were easily distracted and quickly disengaged during our activities. Initially, I assumed that the program we were implementing was not engaging enough, but then I stopped and remembered the learning zones concept, and decided to apply it to see if it could help me create a more effective learning environment for them.
THE LEARNING ZONES CONCEPT
The learning zones concept is an effective tool for youth workers to help young people understand how they learn best and support them to reach their full potential. The concept was first introduced by Noel Burch in the 1970s, and it is based on the idea that there are three different zones we can be in when we’re learning: the comfort zone, the learning zone, and the panic zone.
The comfort zone is a space of familiarity. Somewhere we feel safe. Here, we do things that we know how to do well, and we don’t necessarily learn much new. In the learning zone, we’re pushing ourselves to try new things and taking on challenges that may be uncomfortable at first, but ultimately lead to growth and learning. Finally, there is the panic zone, a mental environment where we’re completely overwhelmed and unable to learn effectively.
APPLYING THE LEARNING ZONES CONCEPT IN YOUTH WORK
I recently learned about the learning zones concept myself, it has gained popularity in recent years, and many educators and youth workers are using it as a framework to support young people’s learning and development. One of the main benefits of the learning zones concept is that it provides young people with a language to describe their learning experiences and helps them identify the strategies they need to succeed. So I decided to put it to the test with this group of young people.
First, I worked on building their confidence by giving them specific and positive feedback on their efforts and achievements so far. Throughout the program I made sure to acknowledge their strengths and talents and encouraged them to take risks and try new things. This helped them to feel more comfortable in the learning environment and they soon became more willing to participate.
Next, I created a safe environment by establishing trust and open communication, where the young teenagers could experiment with new ideas and activities without fear of failure or judgment. I ensured that they knew their perspectives were valued and that they could express their thoughts and emotions without fear of ridicule or criticism. This psychological safety allowed them to experiment with new ideas and activities without hesitation or self-doubt. I encouraged them to take ownership of their learning by giving them choices and opportunities to explore their interests. This helped them to feel more in control of their learning and motivated to engage. For example, I allowed them to choose from a variety of activities related to their hobbies and passions, which led to greater enthusiasm and commitment to the learning process.
Then, I provided opportunities for learning that were more hands-on and experiential. I brought out activities that were more in-line with their interests and goals and challenged them to apply their skills and knowledge in new ways. As an illustration, one of the hands-on activities I organized was a comic book activity. Each participant was given the opportunity to create their own stories and share them with the rest of the group. This hands-on approach provided them with a real-life learning experience that was engaging and relevant to their interests, which helped them to move into the learning zone. By this point they were fully engaged and actively learning. It looked as if all distraction was gone!
Finally, I celebrated their successes and provided opportunities for reflection and feedback. I recognized their achievements and progress and helped them to reflect on their learning and set goals for the future. As the activities progressed, there were set moments when they presented their work to their peers and received constructive feedback, which not only boosted their confidence but also encouraged continuous improvement. This helped them to see the value of their learning. They admitted that they were already very familiar with the activities I had originally planned and felt as if they couldn’t learn something new.
Applying the learning zones concept in this instance helped me create a more effective learning environment for the young participants. By building their confidence, creating a safe environment, providing opportunities for learning, celebrating success, and promoting reflection and feedback, I was able to support their personal and social development. Hopefully, this will continue on into their academic and vocational success. The learning zones theory can be a powerful tool for youth workers to help young people reach their full potential and become active and engaged learners.
THE ADDED VALUE OF THE LEARNING ZONES CONCEPT
The learning zones concept is in line with the principles of youth work. It promotes young people’s active participation and personal and social development, as well as their autonomy and creativity. It recognizes that young people learn best through experiential learning and that they need to be supported and encouraged to take risks and make mistakes. We’ve all made a mistake or two, and it’s how those mistakes are handled that supports us in trying again.
In conclusion, the learning zones concept is a valuable tool for youth workers to help young people understand how they learn best and support them to reach their full potential. By building confidence, creating a safe environment, providing opportunities for learning, celebrating success, and promoting reflection and feedback, youth workers can help young people move into the learning zone and develop their skills and abilities. The learning zones concept is aligned with the principles of youth work and can lead to better outcomes for young people and youth workers alike. By using this approach, youth workers can create more effective and engaging learning environments that support young people’s personal and social development, as well as their academic and vocational success.
ALEXANDRA GAMBEASU is a manager assistant and project manager for an NGO that works in the field of youth.
From participant to facilitator and trainer, she has been a youth worker for 10 years.
Working with children, young people and adults and creating learning experiences has been a significant part of her life since she was 14 years old. She has been involved in developing and implementing learning activities and programs since 2013, from project writing to facilitating activities.
The learning zones concept is an effective tool for youth workers to help young people understand how they learn best and support them to reach their full potential. The concept […] is based on the idea that there are three different zones we can be in when we’re learning: the comfort zone, the learning zone, and the panic zone.
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